Society has become an essential condition for human life to arise and to continue. Man is a social animal. The organic theory of the State received its most consistent and systematic treatment at the hands of the English philosopher, Herbert Spencer. As the body is composed of cells, so the State consists of the individuals. The Organic Theory of Society; The Natural Progression from First Family to National-State based upon A Unique People, in One Land, with One Way of Life. However, his legacy lived on to influence Adolf Hitler’s Third Reich and the growth of Nazi Germany only 40 years later. Organismic Theory of Society. As mentioned at the beginning of this article, we said that Friedrich Ratzel was German and developed this theory in 1897. Human life and society almost go together. On the one hand, with concepts such as “organic ideology,” “civil society” and “political society,” “organic intellectuals,” “hegemony,” etc., as well as his unique distinction between political society and civil society, Gramsci brought new theoretical foundations into truly dialectical Marxist revolutionary theory. Mechanical solidarity is the social integration of members of a society who have common values and beliefs. Individual is the cell of the State. The organismic theory is essentially a biological concept which describes the phenomena of the state in biological terms. Man is biologically and psychologically equipped to live in groups, in society. He described it in his book, Principles of Sociology (1880). Here is a brief exposition of his theory. 2. Karl Marx (1818–1883) is certainly among the most significant social thinkers in recent history. Karl Marx and Conflict Theory. Show More. He lives in social groups in communities and in society. Man cannot live without society. In both cases the … 1414 Words 6 Pages. By, A Voice Crying in the Wilderness – For and To All Loyal Sons of the Soil. Charles Cooley was an American sociology who studied units of society that he termed, “primary groups,” and he also looked at the role of the individual and human nature and the interrelatedness between the three facets. As societies reach an advanced stage of organic solidarity, they avoid anomie by redeveloping a set of shared norms. The conception of society as an organism is of ancient vintage; at least since the time of Plato the 'organic theory of society' has served time and again as the theoretical foundation for advocating paternalistic and authori-tarian government.' Charles Cooley's Organic Theory Of Society. The Organic Theory of Society: In Five Parts, with PDF and Audio files, New And Improved. According to Durkheim, once a society achieves organic solidarity, it has finished its development. Passing of the Contract Theory is an article from The American Journal of Sociology, Volume 6. He died soon after in 1904 at the age of 60. Mechanical and organic solidarity, in the theory of the French social scientist Émile Durkheim (1858–1917), the social cohesiveness of small, undifferentiated societies (mechanical) and of societies differentiated by a relatively complex division of labour (organic).. The Organic Theory of Society. Herbert Spencer, as everyone knows, was one of the The Organic Theory of Society; The Natural Progression from First Family to National-State based upon A Unique People, in One Land, with One Way of Life. Organic Theory and the Growth of Nazi Germany. 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