See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Coagulation and flocculation are two processes commonly used in water treatment in order to get rid of unwanted suspended material in water. These heavy dirt particles are called flocs. •The mixture is slowly stirred to induce particles to clump together into “flocs.” •The water is then moved into a quiet sedimentation … Actions. In flocculation one can make a distinction between … 1. It involves the reduction of surface charges responsible for particle repulsions. After coagulation the destabilized particles can collide, aggregate so flocs can be formed. Sedimentation Flocculation Coagulation Coagulation and Flocculation Coagulation and flocculationconsist of adding a floc-forming chemical reagent to a water to enmesh or combine with nonsettleable colloidal solids and slow-settling suspended solids to produce a rapid-settling floc. Dirt particles in the water then stick together or coagulate and continue to stick together until heavy particles are formed. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Process Description Flocculation: The process of agglomeration of the destabilized particles to such a size that separation by sedimentation and filtration is possible. Remove this presentation Flag as Inappropriate I Don't Like This I like this Remember as a Favorite. This article provides an overview of the processes and looks at the latest thinking. Coagulation is a chemical process and flocculation is a physical process, In coagulation, the process involves the utilization of a coagulant that has the ability to destabilize the charged particles which are not settleable whilst flocculation involves a similar destabilization process that is achieved through … Coagulation and Flocculation In coagulation operations, a chemical substance is added to an organic colloidal suspension to cause its destabilization by the reduction of forces that keep them apart. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. M.Tech-I´st Semester However, they can be commonly adopted for de-stabilizing any suspension system. PPT – Coagulation and Flocculation in Water Treatment PowerPoint presentation | free to download - id: 6e7d4a-ZjYxM. • The final step is flocculation. 1. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. Many are downloadable. The repulsive forces are due to the electrostatic ZP The attractive forces are due to van der Waals forces acting between the particles. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Flocculation Rapid mix (coagulation ) is followed by flocculation where there is slow, enhanced contact between destabilized (coagulated) particles. 1.1.1. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. FLOCCULATION Depends on: choice of additive, dosage, and conditions for floc formation. Dirt particles in the water then stick together or coagulate and continue to stick together until heavy particles are formed. 5/3/2012. Overview of Zeta Potential Concept, Measurement Use, and Applications, No public clipboards found for this slide. The Adobe Flash plugin is needed to view this content. This knowledge will provide a basis for … See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. Ppt coagulation and flocculation 1. Water quality can change frequently and operators must ensure they are on top of changing conditions. This is then followed by sedimentation (see Sedimentation Chapter). An operator cannot just set a dose and “hope” everything works out. You can change your ad preferences anytime. The coagulation and flocculation process requires a great amount of attention to detail along the way. Aesthetics and health Colloids impart color and turbidity to water aesthetical acceptability Microbes are colloids too water treatment 2. 3/31/2016 2 Why coagulation and flocculation? Coagulation, Flocculation, and Sedimentation Subject Area(s) Environmental Systems, Chemistry Associated Unit Drinking Water Treatment Process Lesson Title Drinking Water Treatment: Coagulation, Flocculation, and Sedimentation Header Grade Level 10 (9-12) Lesson # 2 of 3 Lesson Dependency Lessons: 1. Coagulation and Flocculation The Figure 8.4 shows the interparticulate forces acting on a colloidal particle. J(Hans) van Leeuwen. Get ideas for your own presentations. Coagulation-Flocculation •In conventional coagulation-flocculation- sedimentation, a coagulant is added to the source water to create an attraction among the suspended particles. There are two modes of particle-particle … Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Environmental Engineering-I. Coagulation: Coagulation is the step where colloidal par ticles (similar t o spheres of a diameter of less than 1 micrometer) are destabilized. Get the plugin now. Overview of coagulation and flocculation 1 1.1. Large, heavy particles settle out readily, but smaller and lighter particles settle very slowly or in some cases do not settle at all. Topics of Discussion • The place of flocculation within a water treatment process • The use of coagulation and flocculation in the water industry • Softening • Separation of flocs by settling and flotation 04/27/16 water treatment 35 36. coagulation, the coagulant chemicals neutralize the electrical charges of the fine particles in the water, allowing the particles to come closer together and form large clumps. 5/3/2012 PPTs online, safely and virus-free! Many water treatment plants use a combination of coagulation, sedimentation, filtration and disinfection to provide clean, safe drinking water to the public. Effective agents: Mineral colloids and polyelectrolytes. Chemical additives like sodium hydroxide and sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) may be added to water to reduce corrosion. Because of this, the sedimentation step is usually preceded by a chemical process known as coagulation. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. LOKESH SAINI Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The net resultant force is attractive out of the distance x. Types of Water Treatment Processes Coagulation or Flocculation In this process, liquid aluminum sulphate or polymer is added to water. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. View 6 Coagulation_Flocculation (1).ppt from CIVIL GI EN at NED Univ. Coagulation Flocculation - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. Water Treatment Companies in UAE - Types of Water Treatment Processes Coagulation or Flocculation In this process, liquid aluminum sulphate or polymer is added to water. Water supply system - Water supply system - Coagulation and flocculation: Suspended particles cannot be removed completely by plain settling. Share yours for free! 3/31/2016 1. Polyelectrolytes: act by charge neutralization and hydrophobic interaction to link cells to each other. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Source: Coagulation and Flocculation of Wastewater in Textile Industry using … 04/27/16 water treatment 36 37. Worldwide, a combination of coagulation, sedimentation and filtration is the most widely applied water treatment technology, and has been used since the … Coagulation / Flocculation Physical and chemical processes to induce collisions and growth of particles, and to remove some soluble contaminants Coagulation: Formally, means making particles “sticky” (rapid mix step); colloquially, also refers to forming new particles that collect dissolved contaminants Flocculation: Causing … See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Coagulation and. Material for this article was largely taken from reference1.Coagulation and flocculation are essential processes in various disciplines. Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. C. Coagulation and flocculation Controlling corrosion: Dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide which contribute to corrosion can be removed by de-aeration (e.g., through heating water). Environmental Engineering-I (Water Supply Engg.) of Engineering & Tech.. Coagulation and Flocculation Dr Zuhaib Siddiqui Hamilton Water Treatment Plant Has a rated capacity of Coagulation and Flocculation in Water Treatment. Coagulation … Coagulation and Flocculation LOKESH SAINI M.Tech-I´st Semester Student ID 2015PCE5271 3/31/2016 1 2. Beyond this point the net … We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. This step is called flocculation. If coagulation is incomplete, flocculation step will be … Differences • Coagulation: is a chemical technique which is directed towards the destabilization of the charged colloidal particles. Coagulation, Flocculation and Clarification of Drinking Water Terry L. Engelhardt Application Development Manager Drinking Water Hach Company Photo by author The intent of this paper is to provide cursory information about coagulation, flocculation and clarification. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Basic principle of coagulation: Coagulation comes from the latin word ˙ coagulare ¨ which means ˙ to agglomerate ¨. 04/27/16 water treatment 37 Slide 13 of 27 38. This reduction in charge causes flocculation … During flocculation, a process of gentle mixing brings the fine particles formed by coagulation into contact with each … View Coagulation Flocculation. Basic introduction of equipments used in dairy industry, No public clipboards found for this slide. Flocculation basins are used to promote growth of the destabilized floc by promoting particle-particle contact. Student ID 2015PCE5271 L-17 Coagulation and Flocculation Part-I Learn new and interesting things. Main Difference – Coagulation vs Flocculation. Flocculation Prismita Nursetyowati. Coagulation and Flocculation A jar test simulates the coagulation and flocculation processes Fill the jars with raw water sample (500 or 1000 mL) – usually 6 jars Adjust pH of the jars while mixing using H 2 SO 4 or NaOH/lime (pH: 5.0; 5.5; 6.0; 6.5; 7.0; 7.5) Add same dose of the selected coagulant (alum or iron) to each jar water treatment Introduction The need to clarify water. The floc is subsequently … clump together and settle out of the water, unless proper coagulation and flocculation is used. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Phosphoric acid – flocculating agent in scp process. - TE (CIVIL)
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